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Mold Information /
Testing
Is there a difference between a home inspection and a
mold inspection?
A home inspection is an evaluation of a home’s condition by a trained
professional. The inspection is conducted with fairness and impartiality to
all. A thorough written report within National Association of Home
Inspectors, Inc. (NAHI) guidelines provides disclosure of
visible defects and/or conditions
that will affect the function of the home.
Proper mold testing is a specialized
service requiring special education, training and equipment (surface sampling,
interior wall sampling, microscopes, etc).
Mold inspections and evaluations are
best performed by professionally trained and licensed companies specializing
in this area.
In the NAHI standards section 2.4 General Limitations and Exclusions:
“Also excluded from a standard home inspection is the determination of the
indoor air quality or sickness of any building including, but not limited to,
the presence or absence of all manner of biological activity, such as
molds, insects, birds, pets, mammals, and other flora and fauna, and their
consequent physical damage, toxicity, odors, waste products and noxiousness.”
What are Molds?
Molds are simple, microscopic organisms, present
virtually everywhere, indoors and outdoors. Molds, along with mushrooms
and yeasts, are fungi and are needed to break down dead material and
recycle nutrients in the environment. For molds to grow and reproduce,
they need only a food source – any organic material, such as leaves, wood,
paper, or dirt— and moisture. Because molds grow by digesting the
organic material, they gradually destroy whatever they grow on.
Sometimes, new molds grow on old mold colonies. Mold growth on surfaces
can often be seen in the form of discoloration, frequently green, gray, brown,
or black but also white and other colors. Molds release countless tiny,
lightweight spores, which travel through the air.
Should I be concerned about mold on my home?
Yes, if indoor mold contamination is extensive, it can
cause very high and persistent airborne spore exposures. Persons exposed
to high spore levels can become sensitized and develop allergies to the mold
or other health problems. Mold growth can damage your furnishings, such
as carpets, sofas and cabinets. Clothes and shoes in damp closets can
become soiled. In time, unchecked mold growth can cause serious damage to the
structural elements in your home.
How am I exposed to indoor mold?
Everyone is exposed to some mold on a daily basis without
evident harm. It is common to find mold spores in the air inside homes,
and most of the airborne spores found indoors come from outdoor sources.
Mold spores primarily cause health problems when they are present in large
numbers and people inhale many of them. This occurs primarily
when there is
active mold growth within home, office or school where people live or
work. People can also be exposed to mold by touching contaminated
materials and by eating contaminated foods.
Professional Home Inspection Company & Mold.
Professional Home
Inspection Company does not perform mold testing. We inspect for visual signs
of mildew, or as we define: “Mold like substances” but do not make the
determination of mold extent or exposure level. Proper mold testing is a
specialized service requiring special education, training and equipment
(surface sampling, interior wall sampling, microscopes, etc). Mold inspections
and evaluations are best performed by professionally trained and licensed
companies specializing in that area. We do not offer this service because we
have not chosen to specialize in this area and realize that we are not
qualified to make accurate determinations regarding mold.
Mold Testing.
If you believe that you have a mold issue, you may wish to contact
a qualified mold testing company directly. One such company in the La
Crosse/Winona area is Michaels Engineering Inc. PHI receives no monetary
compensation for recommending this company. We have listed them simply
as a convenience to our website users. Please call their office at:
608/785-1900 or
For more the company information about go to
www.michaelsengineering.com. or call 608-785-1900 and ask for
Wane A. Baker.
Wane A. Baker, P.E., CIH; Director, Air Quality Services.
Thomas G. Kruse,
CRI (President)
Professional Home Inspection Company
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